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UNITED STATES HISTORY I


LECTURE OUTLINE SEVEN

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THE WHIGS VERSUS ANDREW JACKSON
The Whig Censure of 1834
AJ's defense--his "Protest" of the Censure of 1834
the "Protest" as another manifestation of presidential power


THE JACKSONIANS' ACTIONS AFTER THE BANK WAR
continuation of hard-money agrarianism
continuation of the fear of commercial "wheeling and dealing"
removal of the Bank deposits
Deposit Act of 1836
Specie Circular of 1836


SUMMARY AND OVERVIEW OF THE JACKSONIAN ADMINISTRATION
"Looking to Yesterday"
new concept of the presidency


ANTEBELLUM SLAVERY AND THE SLAVEHOLDING SOUTH
Historians and American Slavery
  • U.B. Phillips
  • Herbert Aptheker
  • Kenneth Stampp
  • Stanley Elkins and the "Sambo" personality type
  • John Blassingame--his methodology and his attack upon the Elkins thesis
Selected statistics about slavery


SLAVE CULTURE--AUTONOMY, SELF-ESTEEM AND A SENSE OF CONTROL
African culture and the slaves
African-American culture and the slaves
  • recreational activities
  • importance of the conjurer
  • importance of folk songs and folk tales
Religion and the slaves
  • religion, like culture, provided a sphere apart from the masters
  • Negro spirituals
  • Religion and the slaves' experiences
Family and the slaves
  • the family as a survival mechanism
  • impediments to the slave family

THE SLAVES' DAILY LIFE (AN OVERVIEW)
slaves and the work routine
discipline and slave resistance
slaves' diets


ANALYSIS OF THE SLAVES' PERSONALITY TYPES
"Sambo" personality type
"Nat" personality type
roots of the "Sambo" personality type
the planters, not the slaves, determined the "Sambo" personality type
the relationship between the "Sambo" and "Nat" personality types


THE SLAVE CODES
characteristics of the slave codes
slavery as a legal and social control system


WAS SLAVERY PROFITABLE?


"TO WORK IN GOD'S VINEYARD"--AMERICAN ANTEBELLUM REFORM
Factors and events that contributed to the origins and development of reform
  • broad ferment in society and culture
  • personal benefits for those involved in reform
  • Evangelical Protestantism

DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF EVANGELICAL PROTESTANTISM
millenialism
perfectionism and an "ultraist" mentality
disinterested benevolence and Charles G. Finney's positive Protestantism
other branches of Protestantism and their impact upon reform
  • William Ellery Channing and Unitarianism
  • Transcendentalism

THE ANTISLAVERY MOVEMENT--PRIOR TO 1831
early antislavery and gradualism
private manumission
American Colonization Society
  • motives of the colonizationists
  • Were the colonizationists racist?

THE ANTISLAVERY MOVEMENT--AFTER 1831 (ABOLITIONISM)
beliefs and opinions of abolitionists
discussion of the term "immediatism"
factors that "made" an abolitionist


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